With deep application expertise in the water industry, we focus on providing highly efficient water technologies that reduce the energy cost and provide environmental benefits. Our brands serve a number of industries including agricultural, food and beverage industrial and public utilities.
What is a Water Pump? What is it Used For?
Water pumps are mechanical devices used to transfer liquids (usually water) from one place to another. They are commonly used in homes, industrial facilities, agricultural fields, and many different sectors. Water pumps play a crucial role in applications such as irrigation, water supply, wastewater transport, and many other uses by facilitating the movement of water.
What Are the Types of Water Pumps?
Water pumps come in different types according to various needs and applications. The most commonly used types of water pumps are:
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Centrifugal Pump: Uses centrifugal force to throw the liquid outward. It is typically used in homes and industrial facilities for moving water.
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Dirty Water Pump: Specifically designed to handle dirty water. It is used for discharging surface water, drainage water, or wastewater.
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Auxiliary Water Pump: Generally used for sprinkler systems or drawing well water. Auxiliary water pumps are ideal for extracting and utilizing water from an additional source.
What Are the Parts of a Water Pump?
Water pumps generally consist of the following main parts:
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Pump Casing: Encloses the liquid and expels it.
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Motor: The power source that operates the pump.
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Control Panel: Manages the operation process of the pump.
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Inlet and Outlet Connections: Points where the liquid is drawn in and discharged.
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Bearings and Shaft Seal: Ensure the pump operates smoothly and in balance.
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Seals and Gaskets: Prevent leakage and ensure the pump is watertight.
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Capacitor (in some models): Enhances the starting power of the motor.
Regular maintenance and timely replacement of these parts ensure that the water pump operates efficiently and reliably.
Impeller Pump
A pump impeller is a rotating component, often a bladed disc, used in centrifugal pumps to transfer energy from the motor to the fluid being pumped.
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Function:
The primary function of the impeller is to convert the mechanical energy of the motor into kinetic energy in the fluid, which is then converted into pressure as it moves through the pump casing.
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Design:
Impellers typically have vanes or blades extending radially from a hub, connected to a shaft. The shape and number of blades, along with other design features like the eye (inlet) and clearance, affect the pump's performance and its ability to handle solids and other materials.
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Operation:
When the impeller rotates, it creates a centrifugal force that propels the fluid outward, increasing its velocity. As the fluid exits the impeller and moves into the pump casing, its velocity decreases, and the kinetic energy is converted into pressure.
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Types:
There are various impeller types, including closed, semi-open, and open impellers, each with different performance characteristics and suitability for specific applications.
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Factors Affecting Performance:
Impeller design (size, shape, number of blades), rotational speed, and the characteristics of the fluid being pumped all influence the pump's capacity, head, and efficiency.
Products
FA SS316 series pump has just one impeller, pump and motor is connecting by coupling.
Model DG pump is a horizontal multi-stage centrifugal pump and suitable for transporting pure water
Segmental type, horizontal side channel pumps, self-priming and handling gases during normal liquid duty
the type TK pumps are single stage-in-line centrifugal pumps, equipped with standart with standart motor and mechanical seal.
FZS/FZM Series stainless steel horizontal single-stage centrifugal pump is made by advanced techniques such as pressing bulging welding of corrosion resistant plate.
The optimal hydraulic model is used for impeller, the pump is of an utmost dynamic-static balanced and reliable performance
Pump is horizontal, mulistage, sectional type. pump shaft is the extended motor shaft. Axial suction and radical discharge.
FVM, FVMT is non self-priming vertical multistage pump and with standard motor, motor shaft and pump shaft are connected directly by coupling.
Flugo pumps are made for Indonesian conditions. We maximize value for our customers by providing the following services:
• In-house engineering – we can integrate solutions for you fast and efficiently.
• Large inventory of product on hand - reduced lead times
Our mission is to supply products of superior quality, unparalleled performance, utmost safety and reliability. We have a full team of after-sales service to ensure the smooth transition from factory to end-user to make your life easier.
With our in-house workshop and assembly center located in Margumulyo Complex, Surabaya, we are able to meet customer demand with not only superior product, but also a superior delivery service.
WQ Series - Sewage Submersible Pump
Model screening: after performance optimization, double-channel impeller is adopted with two or three reasonably arranged mechanical seals, which ensures the lubrication and cooling of mechanical seals, the smooth operation without blocking and good flow
capacity.
it is applicable to discharge the waste water, rainwater and sewage containing solid particles and long fibers in buildings, hospitals, residental areas, municipal engineering, road traffic and their construction, engineering sewage discharge, small-scale sewage treatment and other occasions.
FLS Series - Submersible Pump
Features :
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The internal casting is treated with high solid painting, good rust prevention and longer service life.
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Dry type motor design, built-in AC motor protector, motor is not easy to burn. Assambly of dual SIC silicon carbide mechanical seal and oil seal, EPOXY waterproof cable base, excellent waterproof structure, longer life and durability.
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Water-cooled motor, water flows directly through the motor side, can run for long time, the motor power saving and high efficiency.
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Excellent impeller design, Provides high water volume and high suction (approx 8 meters), suitable for well pumping.
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Water pumping and water delivery, removing the filter, and connecting it to the water tank in the underground well to use it for land pump.
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Shell cover use metric screws for easy connection of various pipe valve fittings.
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With bronze impeller, it is more resistant to corrosion and wear.
Applicaiton:
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Water suplly and drainage of fish ponds and aquaculture.
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Lrrington of farm wells and drainage of construction sites
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Landscape water, gardening irrigation
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Drainage for other occasions
Related Product
Dosing / Metering Pump
A dosing pump, also known as a metering pump, is a specialized type of positive displacement pump designed to accurately and precisely inject a specific volume of liquid or substance into a system at a controlled rate. It's crucial for applications requiring precise chemical addition, such as water treatment, chemical processing, and food and beverage production.
Key Features and Functionality:
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Positive Displacement:
Dosing pumps work by displacing a fixed volume of fluid with each stroke or rotation, ensuring a consistent and measurable output.
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Accurate Dosing:
They are designed to deliver precise dosages, which is essential for maintaining the desired chemical concentration or additive level in a process.
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Controlled Flow Rate:
Dosing pumps allow for adjustment of the flow rate, enabling users to fine-tune the injection rate based on specific process requirements.
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Versatility:
These pumps can handle a wide range of liquids, including corrosive and viscous substances, making them suitable for various applications.
Common Types of Dosing Pumps:
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Diaphragm Pumps:
Use a flexible diaphragm to displace fluid, offering a good balance of accuracy and versatility.
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Peristaltic Pumps:
Employ a flexible tube that is squeezed by rollers or shoes to move the fluid, known for their gentle pumping action and accuracy.
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Plunger Pumps:
Utilize a reciprocating plunger to displace the fluid, often providing high pressure and accuracy.
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Solenoid Dosing Pumps:
Use a solenoid valve to control the movement of a piston, offering a simple and cost-effective solution for low-flow applications.
Applications:
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Water Treatment:
Dosing chemicals like chlorine, fluoride, or coagulants to purify water.
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Chemical Processing:
Adding catalysts, acids, or other chemicals in chemical reactions
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Food and Beverage:
Dosing flavorings, preservatives, or colorings in food and beverage production.
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Industrial Processes:
Metering various chemicals in manufacturing and other industrial applications.
Some Product Diaphragm Pump
CKS Series
JBB Series
GBS Series
GMS Series
JPX Series
Air Operated Diaphragm Pump (AODP) Pump
A chemical pump is a specialized pump designed to safely handle and transfer a variety of chemicals, including corrosive, abrasive, and hazardous materials. These pumps are crucial for various industries, including chemical processing, pharmaceuticals, and water treatment, where the safe handling and transfer of fluids are essential. Chemical pumps are engineered to withstand extreme conditions, such as high pressures, temperatures, and corrosive effects, making them distinct from standard pumps
Key features of chemical pumps:
Material Compatibility:
Chemical pumps are constructed from materials that resist corrosion and chemical degradation, including stainless steel, specialty alloys, plastics, and even non-metallic materials like rubber or ceramics.
Safety Features:
They come in various designs and configurations, including centrifugal pumps, diaphragm pumps, gear pumps, and positive displacement pumps, each tailored for specific applications.
Safety Features:
Chemical pumps are designed to handle a range of flow rates and pressures, with some specialized for precise dosing (metering pumps) and others for high flow or high-pressure applications.
Types of Chemical Pumps:
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Metering Pumps/Dosing Pumps: Precise and consistent delivery of specific chemical volumes, essential for accurate chemical dosing.
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Centrifugal Pumps: Versatile for various flow rates and pressures, often used for dilute chemical solutions.
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Gear Pumps: Suitable for higher viscosity fluids and precise metering applications.
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Diaphragm Pumps: Capable of handling a wide range of chemicals, including corrosive and abrasive fluids.
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Drum Pumps: Designed for transferring chemicals from drums and containers.
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Piston/Plunger Pumps: Reciprocating pumps used for high-pressure applications and handling viscous fluids.
Description
A vacuum pump is a device that removes gas molecules from a sealed volume, creating a pressure lower than atmospheric pressure, also known as a vacuum. This process allows for various industrial, scientific, and medical applications by manipulating the pressure within a closed space.
What it does:
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Removes Gases:
Vacuum pumps work by extracting air and other gas molecules from a closed container or system.
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Creates a Vacuum:
By removing these gas molecules, the pump reduces the pressure inside the container, creating a vacuum.
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Pressure Range:
Vacuum pumps can create a wide range of vacuum pressures, from relatively low (rough vacuum) to extremely low (ultra-high vacuum).
How it works:
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Different Technologies:
Various pump types exist, each using different mechanisms to remove gas molecules. Some common technologies include rotary vane, scroll, diaphragm, and turbo-molecular pumps.
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Pressure Differential:
Vacuum pumps rely on creating a pressure difference between the chamber and the pump's inlet, causing gas molecules to flow from the higher pressure area to the lower pressure area.
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Continuous Removal:
As the pump continues to remove gas molecules, the pressure inside the chamber decreases further, creating a stronger vacuum.
Applications:
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Industrial Processes:
Vacuum pumps are used in many industrial applications, such as vacuum coating, degassing, drying, and material handling.
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Scientific Research:
They are essential for creating controlled environments in scientific experiments, including electron microscopy and particle accelerators.
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Medical and Pharmaceutical:
Vacuum pumps are used in sterilization, vacuum packaging, and vacuum-assisted surgeries.
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HVAC Systems:
They play a role in removing air and moisture from refrigeration and air conditioning systems.
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Semiconductor Manufacturing:
Maintaining clean and controlled environments in semiconductor fabrication processes.
Key points to remember:
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Partial Vacuum:
Vacuum pumps create a "partial vacuum" because it's virtually impossible to achieve a perfect vacuum.
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System Design:
When setting up a vacuum system, it's crucial to select the right pump and understand its limitations to achieve the desired vacuum level.
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Maintenance:
Proper maintenance is essential for ensuring the longevity and optimal performance of vacuum pumps.
Description
A valve is a mechanical device that controls the flow of fluids (liquids, gases, or slurries) by opening, closing, or partially obstructing a passageway. Essentially, valves act as "traffic controllers" for fluids within systems, regulating, directing, or stopping the flow as needed.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
Basic Function:
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Control: Valves regulate the flow of fluids, allowing for precise control of volume and pressure.
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Direction: They can direct flow to different parts of a system.
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Stop: Valves can completely shut off the flow of fluid.
Key Applications:
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Valves are essential in various industries, including oil and gas, water treatment, and chemical processing.
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HVAC systems:
Valves control the flow of air and water in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems.
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Valves manage the flow of steam, water, and other fluids in power plants.
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Home plumbing:
Valves are used in faucets, toilets, and other fixtures to control water flow.
Types of Valves:
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Gate valves: Typically used for on/off control with minimal pressure drop.
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Globe valves: Offer better throttling capabilities for flow control.
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Ball valves: Known for their tight sealing and quick shut-off.
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Check valves: Prevent backflow of fluids.
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Butterfly valves: Used for throttling and on/off control.
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Control valves: Designed for precise flow regulation.
Valve Components:
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Body: The outer casing of the valve, often made of metal or plastic.
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Bonnet: Covers the valve stem and provides a seal.
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Stem: Connects the actuator to the closure element.
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Seat: A stationary surface where the closure element (e.g., a disk or ball) makes contact to stop flow.
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Closure element: The part that moves to open or close the valve (e.g., a ball, gate, or disk).
RING BLOWER
A ring blower, also known as a centrifugal blower, is a type of industrial fan that uses an impeller with backward-curved blades to move air or gas. It operates on the principle of centrifugal force, which draws in air or gas and expels it radially outward through the fan housing. Ring blowers are widely used in industrial applications, HVAC systems, and manufacturing processes due to their efficiency in handling air or gas.
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A ring blower (centrifugal blower) is an industrial fan that uses an impeller to move air or gas.
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The impeller’s centrifugal force draws in air or gas and expels it radially outward through the housing.
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Commonly used in industrial processes, HVAC systems, and manufacturing.
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Known for efficient air and gas handling, making them a popular choice across industries.
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Operates based on the principle of centrifugal force.
PROCESS PUMP
A centrifugal process pump is an industrial pump that uses a rotating impeller to transfer fluids by converting rotational kinetic energy into hydrodynamic energy, increasing the pressure and flow rate of liquids. These are designed for continuous, heavy-duty operation in demanding environments and are often used to handle aggressive, corrosive, or high-temperature chemicals in industries like petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and power generation. The impeller draws fluid into the pump's eye, and as it spins, it forces the fluid outward, where the casing (volute) converts the velocity into pressure before it is discharged.
How it works
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Suction: A motor rotates a shaft connected to an impeller, creating a low-pressure area at the center of the impeller (the "eye").
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Fluid intake: This low pressure draws the fluid into the pump through the inlet.
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Energy transfer: As the fluid passes through the impeller's veins, it is spun at high speed, accelerating the fluid and increasing its kinetic energy.
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Pressure conversion: The fluid is then channeled into the volute, a specially shaped casing, which slows the fluid down and converts its kinetic energy into static pressure.
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Discharge: The high-pressure fluid is then forced out of the pump through the discharge outlet.
Key features and uses
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Robust construction: Built to handle aggressive fluids, high temperatures, and continuous use with minimal maintenance.
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Energy conversion: Converts mechanical energy into hydraulic energy to transport fluids efficiently.
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Diverse applications: Used for liquid transportation, mixing, dissolving, and heat transfer across a wide range of industries.
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Specific industries: Found in chemical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, power generation, food and beverage, and textile plants.
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Impeller types: Different impeller designs (open, semi-open, or closed) are used depending on the application and the viscosity or nature of the fluid being pumped.
POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMP
A screw pump is a type of positive-displacement pump that uses one or more rotating screws to move fluids axially from an inlet to an outlet. These pumps are versatile and used in a wide range of applications, including pumping viscous liquids like oil and sludge, handling abrasive chemicals, and moving water for irrigation or in vacuum systems for gas transfer. They are characterized by their smooth, quiet, and consistent flow, low wear due to minimal contact between moving parts, and the ability to handle a variety of fluid viscosities and solids.
G Series
Key characteristics
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Positive displacement: They deliver a constant flow rate regardless of discharge pressure at a given speed.
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Versatility: They can handle a wide range of fluids, from low-viscosity liquids like water to high-viscosity media such as molasses, chocolate, and sludge.
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Smooth and quiet operation: The axial movement of fluid creates little pressure pulsation and operates quietly.
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Low wear: In multi-screw pumps, the rotors don't make mechanical contact, resulting in zero wear on the rotors and minimal contact wear with the pump housing.
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Good suction: They have a high suction capacity.
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Maintenance: They require minimal maintenance.
Common applications
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Industrial: Pumping lubricating oils, fuel injection, and handling chemical slurries.
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Food and beverage: Transporting viscous liquids like jam and chocolate.
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Wastewater and sewage: Handling sludge and polluted water.
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Oil and gas: Pumping crude oil and other multiphase fluids.
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Aquaculture: Circulating and oxygenating water in aquaculture facilities.
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Vacuum systems: As oil-free pumps in high and ultrahigh vacuum systems.
FFL Series
How they work
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Single screw pumps: A single helical screw rotor rotates within a fixed, star-shaped stator. The rotor's movement creates sealed cavities between itself and the stator, which move axially from the suction end to the discharge end.
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Multi-screw pumps: These use two or more intermeshing screw rotors that rotate against each other. The rotors trap and move the fluid along the axis without coming into contact with each other, which creates a seal and moves the fluid from the inlet to the outlet.
NM Series
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Oil and gas: Pumping crude oil and other multiphase fluids.
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Aquaculture: Circulating and oxygenating water in aquaculture facilities.
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Vacuum systems: As oil-free pumps in high and ultrahigh vacuum systems.
GEAR PUMP
YCB Series
KCB Series
2CY Series
ZPG Series
FIG Series
A gear pump is a positive displacement pump that uses two interlocking gears rotating in a casing to move fluid, trapping it between teeth and the housing, then forcing it out at the outlet for a steady, pulseless flow, ideal for high-viscosity fluids like oils, resins, and chemicals, offering precise metering and constant pressure in applications from hydraulics to food processing.
How it Works:
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Suction: As gears unmesh at the inlet, a void is created, drawing fluid in.
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Transport: The fluid fills the spaces between gear teeth and the casing wall.
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Discharge: The rotating gears carry the fluid around the casing to the outlet, where teeth re-mesh, forcing the fluid out under pressure.
Key Features & Types
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Positive Displacement: Delivers a fixed volume of fluid per revolution, ensuring consistent flow.
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High Viscosity: Excellent for thick liquids like oils, paints, and syrups.
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Smooth Flow: Provides a pulseless, steady flow, unlike some other pump types.
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External Gear Pump: Two external gears mesh; common in hydraulics.
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Internal Gear Pump: An inner gear rotates inside an outer gear; good for heavy, viscous fluids.
Common Applications
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Hydraulic systems (mobile equipment, lifting machinery)
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Oil & fuel transfer (lubrication, fuel oil)
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Chemical & pharmaceutical processing (resins, adhesives, syrups)
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Dosing and metering systems (paints, chemicals)
